HOW PHILANTHROPY WORK HAS ACTUALLY FUNCTIONED OVER THE LAST TWO THOUSAND YEARS

How philanthropy work has actually functioned over the last two thousand years

How philanthropy work has actually functioned over the last two thousand years

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Since the ancient Greeks philanthropy has actually been fundamental to a healthy and efficient culture, and similar is true now.

One might, when one hears the word philanthropy, instantly consider a handful of famous philanthropists who are well known for distributing their fortunes to causes that they care about. This is something that has actually held true for many thousands of years, with the very first documented instance of institutionalised philanthropy, along with the inception of the philanthropy meaning and word, happening over 2 thousand years earlier in ancient Greece. Throughout this period, the word suggested something more comparable to 'loving of one's fellow man', or humanism, than the constraints of wealth one might apply to the term today, however nevertheless rich individuals played a crucial charity role in the culture. Rich people were expected to give back to the society, helping to put up the money for repairs to public works like city walls or temples along with financing celebrations and other public celebrations. Being pinchpenny was not looked upon well, and if a rich person was not seen to be a benefactor, they could be ostracised from the community entirely.

Many different entities have actually been responsible for charity work throughout the ages. Although rich individuals and celebrity philanthropists might be viewed as the central charitable force in the contemporary world, that is not necessarily totally true, nor has it been for much of history. In the middle ages, it was spiritual institutions like the church that would have been the main charitable centers, both within the community and on bigger level ventures. That altered with the coming of industry when rich individuals ended up being more powerful, and then moved once again towards the end of the nineteenth century when foundations started to spring up that were much better organised and could dedicate more attention to getting things done. This is much the same way that charity is structured these days, whether those foundations are established by grassroots groups, rich people, or businesses like SJP.

The manner in which charity has been funded has actually changed a good deal throughout the course of human history, moving in between different entities which hold the most power and wealth, just as the focus of charity work has altered as different needs have actually emerged. These days, there are a great many concerns that have to be dealt with, from growing inequality to the climate crisis, and charity will inevitably play a crucial role in that process. Rich individuals with checking account that would make a middle ages kings blush have their part to play, but so do the companies that are the main centers of monetary generation in the twenty-first century through things like corporate philanthropy. Whether that is setting up a foundation of their own or developing ESG commitments, companies like Morgan Stanley and Vanguard Group are starting to do so.

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